Tuberculosis
When should the test be performed?
BACTEC MGIT 960 SIRE is a qualitative method for assessing the susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs. The test is recommended in cases of:
- Confirmed tuberculosis infection
- Need to determine the effectiveness of anti-TB therapy
- Suspected multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)
- Monitoring mycobacterial resistance during treatment
- Epidemiological and clinical investigation of strains
Test description
The BACTEC MGIT 960 SIRE method uses MGIT (Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube) liquid medium in the automated BACTEC MGIT 960 system to quickly and accurately assess susceptibility to the key first-line anti-TB drugs:
- Streptomycin (S)
- Isoniazid (I)
- Rifampicin (R)
- Ethambutol (E)
The test detects bacterial growth in the presence of critical concentrations of these drugs. The automated BACTEC MGIT 960 system continuously monitors samples and records results, eliminating the need for subjective interpretation. Compared to classical phenotypic methods, this test is faster and allows for earlier treatment adjustments.